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結膜炎也稱為紅眼症,是眼球外側透明薄層 (結膜) 發炎。結膜中的小血管發炎時,會變得可見。這會造成眼睛白色的部分泛紅或粉紅色。1 其可能由病毒、細菌、刺激物 (例如洗髮精、煙霧或氯),抑或是過敏所造成。 發炎由病毒、細菌或刺激物造成時,稱為非過敏性結膜炎。發炎由過敏造成時,稱為過敏性結膜炎。
常見的過敏性結膜炎症狀:
非過敏性結膜炎有時會在人之間輕易傳播, 但過敏性結膜炎不具傳染性。
過敏性結膜炎和非過敏性結膜炎有幾點不同:
通常兩眼都會受到影響 (但影響幅度不一定相同)。
眼睛可能會流很多眼淚,但不會變得黏稠。
鼻部症狀,例如打噴嚏和流鼻水,也稱為鼻結膜炎,通常會出現眼睛症狀。
您可能覺得自己的眼睛發癢是無害的擾人情況,但必須知道是什麼原因造成的,也就是觸發因子。結膜炎可能對學業或工作的上產生負面影響。例如降低工作效率。2 務必判定您的眼睛症狀是病毒還是過敏造成的,因為會需要不同的治療。而立即得知症狀的潛在原因,也可幫助您在未來避免發生任何可能的視力問題。
您怎麼知道症狀是不是過敏造成的?如果您有過敏,簡單的血液檢驗加上醫療病史,就可協助找出潛在的過敏原觸發因子。得知自己是否過敏以及對什麼過敏,可協助您或親人避免或減少症狀。請務必諮詢醫護專業人員。
想要進一步瞭解症狀管理? 探索各種主題。
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Create a summary of your allergy symptoms in a downloadable document
Share the summary with your healthcare provider for a productive conversation about allergy blood testing
Gain an optimized diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan
Allergies affect us all differently. This questionnaire will summarize your specific allergy symptoms to share with your healthcare provider and learn more about your testing options.
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Create a summary of your allergy symptoms in a downloadable document |
Create a summary of your allergy symptoms in a downloadable document
|
Share the summary with your healthcare provider for a productive conversation about allergy blood testing |
Share the summary with your healthcare provider for a productive conversation about allergy blood testing
|
Gain an optimized diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan |
Gain an optimized diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan